David Gray Mexican War papers [manuscript], 1837-1849, 1909-1910.

ArchivalResource

David Gray Mexican War papers [manuscript], 1837-1849, 1909-1910.

Gray writes from Richmond, Fortress Monroe, and Old Point Comfort, Va., the transport vessel "Exact," Brazos Santiago, Camargo, Monterrey, Buena Vista, Agua Nueva, Encantada, Paros, Saltillo, and China, Mexico. Subjects include recruitment of volunteers; life and drilling at Fortress Monroe; voyage to Texas; battle rumors; the Mexican countryside; illnesses and deaths from disease; resignation from the Virginia Volunteers and service with the Texas Rangers. There are constant references to the misery of the soldiers in face of dust, lice, fleas, heat, reptiles, and rotten food. Topics include a soldier reduced to servant for lack of upper teeth necessary to chew off the top of a cartridge; troubles with pay; officer misconduct in Virginia and Mexico; uniforms; presentation of flag by Governor Smith; General Wool's refusal to accept substitutes; favoritism in promotions; town of Monterrey; Cordillera Mountains; Mexican slave soldiers guarding silver mines; regret that the men under Scott are doing all the fighting; chasing Mexican general Miñón; dislike of John F. Hamtramck and Jubal Early; wretched lives of Mexican "peons"; hunting robbers near Potosi; fighting Commanches near Aqua Nueva and Castanuela, the former in a battle led by Ranger Major Walter P. Lane;serving as judge in a trial of prisoners in Encarnación; confiscation of a guerilla's hacienda west of Saltillo; executions of volunteers and Mexicans for murder and other crimes; revenue (tax collecting) guard duty in Saltillo; countryside on route to Buena Vista; and rumors of peace. Correspondence of Gray Silver and Mary Llewellyn Silver with various government departments, 1909-1910, attempt to trace Gray's whereabouts after the war. The collection also contains two indentures for land sales, 1837, 1839; a summons, 1840; a receipt, 1836; and a letter, 1849, Adam Klein to Gray pertaining to Gray's land in Clemont County, Ohio.

44 items.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 8000499

University of Virginia. Library

Related Entities

There are 12 Entities related to this resource.

Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wx874x (person)

Winfield Scott (June 13, 1786 – May 29, 1866) was an American military commander and political candidate. He served as a general in the United States Army from 1814 to 1861, taking part in the War of 1812, the Mexican–American War, the early stages of the American Civil War, and various conflicts with Native Americans. Scott was the Whig Party's presidential nominee in the 1852 presidential election, but was defeated by Democrat Franklin Pierce. He was known as Old Fuss and Feathers for his insi...

Wool, John Ellis, 1784-1869

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Wool, a New York native, was a career U. S. army officer who began his service during the War of 1812, led victorious troops at the Battle of Buena Vista during the Mexican War, and commanded several departments in the eastern United States until he retired on August 1, 1863. From the description of Orders No. 302, May 28, 1847. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 301369825 John Ellis Wool (1784-1869) was an American military officer who fought in the...

Silver, Gray, 1870-,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d53v50 (person)

Miñón, José Vicente, 1802-1878.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w693419m (person)

Lane, Walter P. (Walter Paye), 1817-1892

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Texas Rangers

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In November 1835, Texas lawmakers created a corps of Texas Rangers to guard the frontier between the Brazos and Trinity Rivers. During the Texas Revolution and republic era, the Rangers were used principally for protection against Native American raids. After serving for the Confederacy in the Civil War, the organization was restructured as state police and charged with the enforcement of unpopular Reconstruction laws. The beginning of the 20th century saw the Rangers involved in de...

Hamtramck, John Francis, 1798-1858

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66m3bqk (person)

U.S. Indian agent, Army officer during the Mexican War; from Shepherdstown, W. Va. From the description of Papers, 1757-1862. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 19595448 John Francis Hamtramck (1798-1858) was a U.S. Indian agent, Army officer during the Mexican War; from Shepherdstown, West Virginia. From the guide to the John Francis Hamtramck Papers, 1757-1862, (David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University) ...

United States. Army

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6km312r (corporateBody)

The United States Army is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United States Code, Title 10, Subtitle B, Chapter 301, Section 3001. As the largest and senior branch of the U.S. military, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which wa...

Harper, Mary Llewellyn Silver, 1878-,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c56t1m (person)

Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894

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Confederate general. From the description of Autograph manuscript : [n.p., n.d.]. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270742671 James Barron Hope was born 23 March 1829 in Norfolk, Virginia. He was the grandson of James Barron and son of Wilton and Jane A. (Barron) Hope. James Barron Hope graduated from the College of William and Mary. He practiced law and was commonwealth's attorney for Norfolk. He married Anne Beverley Whiting. The couple had two daughters, Jane A. Barron (Jane...

Smith, William, 1797-1887

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65t40c3 (person)

Virginia governor. From the description of Letter : Warrenton, Va., 1856 October 11. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 29734105 From the description of Letter [manuscript] : Warrenton, Va., 1856 October 11. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647835143 From the description of Letter [manuscript], 1860 October 10, Richmond to A.R. Blakey [Madison Court House]. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647823159 Governor of Virginia....

Gray, David W., b. 1817.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wq3b80 (person)

Soldier in the Mexican War from Berkeley County, Va. Served in the 1st Regiment Virginia Volunteers and the Texas Mounted Volunteers. From the description of David Gray Mexican War papers [manuscript], 1837-1849, 1909-1910. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 698377167 ...